Concrete & Masonry

Paver Calculator

Calculate how many patio pavers you need from project area and individual paver size, with waste built in.

Pavers needed

423 pavers

144 sq ft patio · 0.375 sq ft each

Before waste
384
Patio area
144 sq ft
Estimated cost
$951.75
Paver face
6" × 9"

Joint width can slightly change piece count for interlocking systems. When in doubt, round up a full bundle.

How this calculator works

Divide the patio area by the face area of one paver, then add waste for cuts and breakage.

Don’t forget base gravel and bedding sand - use the gravel and sand calculators for the layers underneath.

pavers = ceiling((patio area ÷ paver area) × waste)

  • Measure paver face size, not including joints if using spacers
  • 10% waste for rectangular patterns
  • Order edge restraints and polymeric sand separately

Frequently asked questions

How many pavers do I need for a patio?

Convert paver size to square feet and divide into the patio area. A 12×12 patio (144 sq ft) with 6×9 pavers (~0.375 sq ft each) needs about 384 pavers before waste.

How much waste for pavers?

10% is typical for straight patterns. Circles, diagonals, and borders need more - often 15%.

What base do pavers need?

Many patios use compacted gravel base plus about 1 inch of bedding sand. Run those volumes in the gravel and sand calculators.

Keep planning your project with these tools, or browse the Concrete & Masonry category.